Sauerland-Rothaargebirge Nature Park is a vast protected area in North Rhine-Westphalia renowned for its rolling forested mountains, diverse wildlife, and extensive outdoor recreational opportunities like hiking and winter sports.
The Sauerland-Rothaargebirge Nature Park, spanning over 4,442 square kilometers, is one of the largest nature parks in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It encompasses the Sauerland region and the Rothaar mountain range, featuring a varied landscape of dense coniferous and mixed forests, peat bogs, mountain streams, and striking ridges. The park's geography is characterized by rounded uplands reaching elevations up to 843 meters at the Langenberg peak, the highest mountain in North Rhine-Westphalia. Ecologically, the park supports diverse flora and fauna including rare plant species, red deer, wildcats, and a variety of birds, such as black woodpeckers and capercaillies. Historically, the area has roots in traditional forestry, mining, and peat harvesting, with cultural landmarks including timber-framed villages and the castle ruins of Bad Berleburg. Outdoor enthusiasts are drawn to Sauerland-Rothaargebirge for its extensive trail network, boasting over 11,000 kilometers of marked paths suitable for hiking, mountain biking, and horseback riding. The famous Rothaarsteig Trail, a long-distance hiking route, traverses the park’s scenic ridgelines and offers panoramic views. In winter, the nature park transforms into a hub for snow sports, including cross-country skiing and tobogganing. Visitors also enjoy fishing in the park’s pristine streams and lakes, and exploring historical sites and visitor centers that provide insight into the region’s natural and cultural heritage. The park’s blend of scenic beauty, recreational diversity, and rich natural history makes it a captivating destination throughout the year.
Rothaarsteig Trail – iconic long-distance hiking route with panoramic mountain views
Langenberg – highest peak in North Rhine-Westphalia at 843 meters
The Bruchhauser Steine – unique granite rock formations and natural monuments
Wildlife observation areas offering sightings of red deer, wildcats, and rare birds
A well-marked 154 km long-distance hiking trail that traverses the ridge of the Rothaar mountains, renowned for panoramic vistas and diverse terrain.
A set of impressive granite rock formations rising dramatically from the forest, considered natural monuments and popular for climbing and sightseeing.
A large, scenic lake popular for fishing, boating, and waterside hiking, surrounded by dense woodland and small settlements.